Published in Scientific Papers. Series "Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and rural development", Vol. 25 ISSUE 2
Written by Liliana STAVER

Moldova’s agri-food sector faces significant supply chain challenges as it prepares for deeper European Union (EU) market integration. This study evaluates Moldova’s logistics performance and infrastructural connectivity in a regional context, drawing on World Bank’s Logistics Performance Index (LPI) data. The findings reveal that Moldova ranks low on LPI (97th out of 139 in 2023) with critical bottlenecks in customs clearance and transport infrastructure . Road and rail connectivity constraints—exacerbated by outdated infrastructure and limited port access—impede efficient trade flows. Case studies from Eastern Europe illustrate how targeted logistics optimization, digital transformation, and cooperative business models can enhance supply chain performance. Drawing on best practices from new EU member states and candidates, the analysis underscores that aligning with EU food safety and phytosanitary regulations is both a major challenge and an achievable goal. Strategic investments in infrastructure, adoption of digital logistics systems, and capacity-building for standards compliance emerge as pivotal solutions for Moldova’s agri-food supply chains to compete in the EU single market.

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