Published in Scientific Papers. Series "Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and rural development", Vol. 25 ISSUE 3
Written by Antoaneta Roxana SPULBER, Teodora COLȚA, Cosmina SMEDESCU, Cristina VĂDUVA, Maria DINCĂ, Silviu Ionuț BEIA, Dragoș SMEDESCU

Apilarnil is a beekeeping product obtained from drone larvae, recognized for its biochemical and therapeutic properties, but also for its economic potential. The present study explores both the biological dimensions and medical uses of apilarnil, as well as its economic and managerial implications in the context of Romanian beekeeping. The analysis includes the presentation of existing products on international markets, highlighting the diversity of pharmaceutical forms and therapeutic applications, from supporting reproductive and immune health to anti-aging and vitality-stimulating effects. In parallel, data on the structure and organization of the beekeeping sector in Romania are evaluated, with a focus on the number of beekeepers and the relevance of financial indicators. The results emphasize that apilarnil has a dual role: on the one hand as a biological resource with multiple health benefits, and on the other hand as an economic opportunity that can contribute to strengthening the competitiveness and sustainability of Romanian beekeeping in a European and international context.

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