Published in Scientific Papers. Series "Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and rural development", Vol. 23 ISSUE 4
Written by Cristiana Silvia BUZATU, Iulian Virgil GHIULEANU, Valentina Constanța TUDOR

Soil is one of the Earth's most precious resources and is essential to sustaining life on our planet. However, soils are increasingly subject to degradation due to intensive agricultural practices, deforestation, pollution and climate change. Conserving soil and preventing soil degradation has become imperative in our efforts to ensure food security, protect biodiversity and maintain healthy ecosystems. Impact strategies are essential to maintain soil fertility, prevent soil erosion and degradation, conserve water and help reduce greenhouse gas emissions. In this context, the aim of the research is to explore the impact of key conservation strategies and practices that can be adopted to protect soils and ensure their long-term sustainability. Data were collected from public institutions, from the official National Institute of Statistics, NIS, website Tempo-Online and the National Land Improvement Administration. Implementing soil conservation strategies is essential to protect the environment, ensure the sustainability of the food system and maintain the ecological balance of our planet. Soil conservation is a vital component of sustainable development and environmental protection in Romania. Through effective implementation of conservation strategies and stakeholder involvement, the country can protect the essential resource of soil with a positive impact for future generations. The strategic elements and techniques discussed in this article contribute to maintaining ecological balance and conserving natural resources for future generations.

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