Published in Scientific Papers. Series "Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and rural development", Vol. 23 ISSUE 1
Written by Volodymyr LADYKA, Yuriy SKLIARENKO, Yuliia PAVLENKO, Viktoriia VECHORKA, Aliona MALIKOVA
Genotyping of 47 stud bulls of Brown breeds was carried out by the gene CSN3. The results of scientific studies indicate that both Brown purebred and cross-breed cattle bred in Ukraine are characterized by a significant difference in the frequency of genotypes by this trait. The genetic equilibrium established by us corresponds to the global trends of breed populations. The creation of the desired micro-populations with the desired homozygous BB genotype by kappa-casein makes it possible to improve the quality of milk as a raw material for milk processing enterprises specialized in cheese making. Therefore, the increased frequency of the BB genotype by kappa-casein may contribute to the preservation and distribution of Brown cattle in Ukrainian farms.