Published in Scientific Papers. Series "Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and rural development", Vol. 23 ISSUE 3
Written by Elena BONCIU

The global problems of humanity are closely related to the problems of the environment. At the same time as the development of the society, various imbalances appeared that led to significant environmental pollution. Activities regarding the protection and conservation of the environment and the stability of ecological systems are vital for supporting the process of sustainable development and ecological management in contemporary society. A sustainable agricultural environmental protection management program involves optimizing integrated methods of ecological reconstruction, increasing biodiversity, restoring biotope factors, maintaining fertility and controlling soil erosion. In this context, the purpose of this paper was to review some sustainable depollution strategies, emphasizing the organic farming, phytoremediation and waste management. The first of these strategies, organic farming, has a positive impact on the environment, because it promotes the responsible and sustainable use of energy and natural resources and preserving biodiversity. On the other hand, the phytoremediation can be applied for the environmental elimination of pesticides, solvents, and seepage from landfills. In terms of agricultural waste management, the waste composting is a sustainable solution of environmental pollution prevention, for the real contribution in bioremediation, weed control, erosion reduction and increasing of biodiversity, all these benefits being doubled by the use of compost as an organic fertilizer, of course.

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