ISSN 2284-7995, ISSN Online 2285-3952
 

Published in Scientific Papers. Series "Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and rural development", Vol. 22 ISSUE 2
Written by Olga TAGIROVA, Alexey NOSOV, Marina FEDOTOVA, Denis MURZIN

The article discusses cost models for assessing the effectiveness of financial management based on the MVA method of market value added, the EVA method, the SVA method of equity value added. The authors assessed the elements of the financial management of an agricultural organization for 2015-2019, including an evaluation of the state of fixed assets, inventories, accounts receivable, analysis of cash flows, sources of financing assets, liquidity of the balance sheet, financial stability, business profitability and business indicators of activity. For a comprehensive assessment of the effectiveness of the financial management of an agricultural organization, it was used a methodology based on the relationship of indicators, in which the indicator of economic value added acts as a criterion for the level of efficiency of financial management. A scale for quantitative and qualitative assessment of the level of financial management efficiency has been developed.

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TAGIROVA O., NOSOV A., FEDOTOVA M., MURZIN D. 2022, IMPROVING THE SYSTEM FOR ASSESSING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT OF AGRICULTURAL ORGANIZATIONS. Scientific Papers. Series "Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and rural development", Vol. 22 ISSUE 2, PRINT ISSN 2284-7995, 691-698.

Published in Scientific Papers. Series "Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and rural development", Vol. 22 ISSUE 2
Written by Ionuț Cătălin CUREA, Roxana FRANZUTTI, Gina FÎNTÎNERU

The investment support for the modernisation of agricultural holdings is an essential type of agricultural support in rural communities. This support could be accessed depending on many agronomic and socio-economic criteria. This article aims to observe whether the attractiveness in accessing the projects can be influenced by the size of the agricultural holdings and the level of direct payments received by development regions. It is also desired to see if access to these projects is sustained by the presence of agricultural income needs in the respective regions. By evaluating the data available on the Eurostat platform, we have assessed the number and average size of agricultural holdings in Romania at the level of NUTS 2 regions. In addition, with the help of the Farm Accountancy Data Network database, we have analysed the level of direct payment subsidies per farm. The results of this paper can provide relevant information on the current income needs of the analysed region. This can help us determine if, together with the number and size of the farms, it can influence the access to investment support projects through rural development measures.

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CUREA I.C., FRANZUTTI R., FINTINERU G. 2022, INCENTIVES FOR AGRICULTURAL HOLDINGS IN ACCESSING INVESTMENT FUNDS FOR THEIR MODERNISATION THROUGH CAP MEASURES. Scientific Papers. Series "Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and rural development", Vol. 22 ISSUE 2, PRINT ISSN 2284-7995, 239-248.

Published in Scientific Papers. Series "Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and rural development", Vol. 22 ISSUE 2
Written by Olena STRELNIKOVA, Nataliya BELOTSERKOVSKAYA, Mykola SYTNYK, Yuliia KALIUZHNA, Yuliia DIBIKOVA, Tatyana SAVELYEVA

The article proposes the definition of the essence of inclusive education and its compliance with the civilizational strategies of the XXI century. In the framework of the research project, the authors analyzed the European and world experience of implementing inclusion in the educational space. The main models and legal aspects of the implementation of inclusive education in Ukraine are considered. The authors of the article identified key issues that hinder the successful integration of inclusive education into the national education system (on the example of the village of Kurylivka) Mechanisms of effective implementation of the inclusive component of the national education system (for example, the village of Kurylivka) are proposed. General and special methods of cognition, namely institutional, systemic, structural-functional, statistical, analytical, comparative and descriptive, became the theoretical and methodological basis for the study of inclusive education in rural areas of Ukraine.

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STRELNIKOVA O., BELOTSERKOVSKAYA N., SYTNYK M., KALIUZHNA Y., DIBIKOVA Y., SAVELYEVA T. 2022, INCLUSIVE EDUCATION IN UKRAINIAN RURAL AREAS: PROBLEMATIC ISSUES AND SOLUTIONS ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE TERRITORIAL COMMUNITY IN THE VILLAGE OF KURYLIVKA. Scientific Papers. Series "Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and rural development", Vol. 22 ISSUE 2, PRINT ISSN 2284-7995, 679-690.

Published in Scientific Papers. Series "Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and rural development", Vol. 22 ISSUE 2
Written by Dorina BONEA, Ioana Claudia DUNĂREANU

Considering the role of maize in both animal feed and human consumption, improving the quality of maize grain should be investigated with the same perseverance as the grain yield. The main objectives proposed in this research were to evaluate the influence of the hybrid, weather conditions and their interaction on the yield, protein and oil contents in grain maize, and to investigate the relationships between these traits. Field experiments were performed for two consecutive years at ARDS Șimnic. The results obtained showed that the weather conditions during the study years were the determinant factor of variability in grain yield (88%), and the hybrid was the determinant factor of variability in protein and oil contents (84% and 83%, respectively). In average, in 2018, a significantly higher grain yield (9.05 t/ha) and a significantly lower oil content (4.2%) were registered compared to 2019 (6.08 t/ha and 4.5%, respectively), while the protein content was almost similar in both years (12.5% and 12.3%, respectively). The hybrids P 9903 (7.88 t/ha) and DK 5068 (7.79 t/ha) obtained the highest average grain yields. The hybrid F 376 had the lowest average grain yield (7.03 t/ha) but the highest average protein content (13.4%) and oil content (5.3%). Negative correlations between traits suggested that an increase in the grain yield meant a decrease in the grain quality traits (protein and oil contents).

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BONEA D., DUNAREANU I.C. 2022, INFLUENCE OF HYBRID AND WEATHER CONDITIONS ON YIELD, PROTEIN AND OIL CONTENTS IN GRAIN OF MAIZE. Scientific Papers. Series "Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and rural development", Vol. 22 ISSUE 2, PRINT ISSN 2284-7995, 137-144.

Published in Scientific Papers. Series "Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and rural development", Vol. 22 ISSUE 2
Written by Dan BODESCU, Gavril ȘTEFAN, Alexandru Sorin TUDORAN, Diana Elena CREANGĂ, Adriana MĂGUREANU, Oana COCA

Current and future demographic, geopolitical and environmental challenges have led to research focused on analysing the cost of labour in agriculture in relation to farm size, motivation and employee profile. TwoStep Cluster analysis formed: Cluster 1 - average emotional motivation of 1.1 points and financial motivation of 3.6 points formed by employees with work experience between 0 – 20 years (frq. – frequency 69.8%), farms under 500,000 SO (frq. 72.3%). Cluster 2 (24.4%) average emotional motivation of 2.8 points and financial motivation of 2.1 points: employees with experience over 40 years (frq. 97.2%), women (frq. 44.2%) and SE Development Region (frq. 58.1%). Cluster 3 (33.9%) average emotional motivation of 3.6 points and financial motivation of 1.2 points: with experience between 3 – 40 years (frq. 63.2%), financial benefits 2 – 4 euro/hour (frq. 94.3%), farms over 750,000 SO (frq. 43.4%), male (frq. 51.1). The average level of net financial benefits is 4.8 euro/hour from 2.0 euro/hour for unqualified employees to 10.3 euro/hour for highly qualified employees; from 4.7euro/hour in farms of sizes between 100,000 SO – 250,000 SO to 6.5 euro/hour in farms under 100,000 SO. Gender shows a difference of 9.1%. The average level of emotional motivation is 1.9 points and increases from 1.5 points for 0 – 10 years of experience to 2.7 points for experience over 40 years; from 1.9 points in farms between 100,000 SO – 250,000 SO to 2.4 points in farms over 750,000 SO. Gender differentiates women from men by 7.0%. Pearson analysis of motivations – employee characteristics indicates a strong and significant inverse correlation between emotional motivations and financial benefits. The inflection point is at 28 years of experience and 4.9 euro/hour. The results suggest the need for managers to recognize employees emotional motivations and manage them dynamically and individually.

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BODESCU D., STEFAN G., TUDORAN A.S., CREANGA D.E., MAGUREANU A., COCA O. 2022, LABOUR COST IN RELATION TO FARM SIZE, MOTIVATION AND EMPLOYEE PROFILE . Scientific Papers. Series "Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and rural development", Vol. 22 ISSUE 2, PRINT ISSN 2284-7995, 113-120.

Published in Scientific Papers. Series "Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and rural development", Vol. 22 ISSUE 2
Written by Anton TRETIAK, Valentina TRETIAK, Natalia KAPINOS, Anheliia VOLSKA, Аnna POLISHCHUK, Nataliia TRETIAK, Oleksandra KOVALYSHYN

During the research, it has been highlighted that there are no two countries in the world where the legal regulation of land relations would be identical, and the following four typical models of platform interactions have been established: closed market model, open market model, with some minor restrictions for agricultural and natural real estate (lands); closed for foreigners; open with restrictions. It has been substantiated that there is a stereotype in Ukraine as regards the efficiency of large-scale agriculture, and has been highlighted that most European countries prefer family farms, by ownership, and try to maintain small/medium-sized farm size, rather than increase the influence of monopolistic companies with large-size land use. Also, the paper highlights the factor of land consumption, in the process of which it has been found that in European countries this indicator is much better as compared to that in Ukraine. The authors’ correlation analysis revealed a close relationship between these factors and the average value of agricultural lands. SWOT analysis tools have been applied to study the institutionalization of the land market. In addition, the authors have analyzed the average value of land plots of the owners of land shares(units) after the lifting of the moratorium on the turnover of agricultural lands, which allowed to state a significant regional difference in the value of these lands. Where twelve regions of Ukraine have a lower market value of land plots compared to the lowest limit of normative monetary valuation of arable lands. Using the diagram, the authors have shown the lack of mutual coordination between the indicators of the normative monetary valuation of arable lands and the average value of sold land plots of the owners of land shares (units).

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TRETIAK A., TRETIAK V., KAPINOS N., VOLSKA A., POLISHCHUK A., TRETIAK N., KOVALYSHYN O. 2022, LAND MARKET OF LAND PLOTS OF LAND SHARE OWNERS IN UKRAINE: STATE AND INSTITUTIONAL PROBLEMS. Scientific Papers. Series "Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and rural development", Vol. 22 ISSUE 2, PRINT ISSN 2284-7995, 747-760.

Published in Scientific Papers. Series "Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and rural development", Vol. 22 ISSUE 2
Written by Elena Aleksandrovna ALESHINA, Dmitriy Valerevich SERDOBINTSEV

The article discusses the work of researchers devoted to various aspects of digitalization, design and creation of digital business models. The analysis of actual data demonstrated Russia's position in the world community in terms of the level of development of digital technologies. An assessment of the depth of digitalization in the sectors of the Russian economy is given and the backlog of agriculture is revealed, inducing the relevance and possibility of rapid and large-scale implementation of IT in this area. A conceptual digital business model of the activity of an agricultural enterprise has been developed, reflecting its business processes and allowing to identify development directions. The practical application of the business model will increase the efficiency of communications and labor productivity through the use of electronic digital communication channels, reduce the transaction costs of the enterprise, which will affect the competitiveness of Russian food products.

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ALESHINA E.A., SERDOBINTSEV D.V. 2022, MAIN ASPECTS OF BUILDING A DIGITAL BUSINESS MODEL OF A RUSSIAN AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISE. Scientific Papers. Series "Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and rural development", Vol. 22 ISSUE 2, PRINT ISSN 2284-7995, 33-42.

Published in Scientific Papers. Series "Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and rural development", Vol. 22 ISSUE 2
Written by Adrian-Ionuț CHESNOIU

The new Common Agricultural Policy radically changes the way the Union views agriculture and rural development. If until now the focus was on compliance, written documents and records, the new vision of the EC is focused on results and performance. The new CAP highlights the diversity that exists in the agriculture of the Member States and on rules built as close as possible to everyday reality, geared to local needs and conditions. By moving from the uniformity of most CAP instruments to the ability of states to plan their agriculture strategy and needs, it will radically change the way national strategic management handles issues. First of all, it is expected that the bureaucracy will decrease significantly once the rules, the norms will be reduced, both in number and in terms of complexity. The managerial implications are obvious, the focus on impact and achievements leading to another type of management characterized by advice, assistance, focused on achievements, cost-effective tools and sustainable development. The purpose of the paper is to analyze the managerial implications of the new CAP vision from compliance to performance.

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CHESNOIU A.I. 2022, MANAGERIAL IMPLICATIONS OF THE NEW CAP VISION - FROM COMPLIANCE TO PERFORMANCE. Scientific Papers. Series "Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and rural development", Vol. 22 ISSUE 2, PRINT ISSN 2284-7995, 159-166.

Published in Scientific Papers. Series "Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and rural development", Vol. 22 ISSUE 2
Written by Stela TODOROVA, Gazmend DEDA

In today's market conditions of living and working, the insurance market is constantly increasing in volume. As a result, competition is very high and the relationship between insurers is constantly changing. The strict approach to increasing insurance profits has shown insurers that they need to abandon the solid base offered to customers. The need for insurance service is constantly growing, so it is imperative that it is constantly improved and adapted to the conditions and needs of customers. For this reason, insurance institutions need to monitor and know what is happening in the insurance market in order to be able to respond in a timely manner to changes in the development of the insurance business. Increasing insurance profits is unthinkable without implementing a marketing strategy. The purpose of this article is to justify the need to develop marketing strategies in agricultural insurance activities in Kosovo. The research is carried out with a qualitative and quantitative method, or with the help of empirical parameters and indicators that the expert literature knows. The main conclusion that the authors make is that insurance is a complex category, as well as a profession. The reason is that it refers not only to the observance of methodological principles, but also to the ideas, enthusiasm and creativity of marketing in providing certain tasks in the field of insurance, especially in the field of agriculture.

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TODOROVA S., DEDA G. 2022, MARKETING STRATEGIES IN KOSOVO INSURANCE COMPANIES - CONCEPTS AND APPROACHES . Scientific Papers. Series "Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and rural development", Vol. 22 ISSUE 2, PRINT ISSN 2284-7995, 731-738.

Published in Scientific Papers. Series "Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and rural development", Vol. 22 ISSUE 2
Written by Delyana DIMOVA

The article presents mathematical-economic methods for studying data on household consumption of four basic food products in Bulgaria for the period 2004-2020. The mentioned information concerning meat, yoghurt, potatoes and dry beans has been structured and saved in a built relational database. Certain sets of criteria are used to form queries from the database. Subsequently, the obtained information from the queries has been processed. The pace of growth, respectively decrease of the considered indicator for the listed products has been analyzed. Hierarchical cluster analysis has been applied to these data on household consumption, average per person. The results showed a relative increase of the indicator for two foods (meat and yoghurt) during the last five years of the period. The indicator values for potatoes declined significantly for 2012-2017. The same dependence has been established for dry beans from 2011 to 2015. Grouping the indicated foods according to the values of the household consumption shows two clusters. Three clusters are obtained by grouping the relevant years according to the values of this studied indicator.

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DIMOVA D. 2022, MATHEMATICAL-ЕCONOMIC METHODS FOR STUDYING DATA ON HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION OF FOUR BASIC FOOD PRODUCTS. Scientific Papers. Series "Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and rural development", Vol. 22 ISSUE 2, PRINT ISSN 2284-7995, 273-278.

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© 2019 To be cited: Scientific Papers. Series “Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development“.

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